38 parables are recorded in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke.
Jesus gave approximately 38 parables recorded in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. The Gospel of John does not contain parables, but it includes symbolic teachings and metaphors.
Breakdown of Parables in Each Gospel:
Matthew: Around 23 parables
Mark: Around 9 parables
Luke: Around 28 parables
John: No parables, only symbolic teachings

Some of the Most Well-Known Parables:
The Parable of the Sower (Matthew 13:39, Mark 4:39, Luke 8:58)
The Parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37)
The Parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15:11-32)
The Parable of the Mustard Seed (Matthew 13:31-32, Mark 4:30-32, Luke 13:18-19)
The Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:14-30)
The Parable of the Ten Virgins (Matthew 25:1-13)
Each parable carried deep spiritual lessons, often using everyday life examples to illustrate God’s Kingdom, faith, forgiveness, and salvation.
Parables of Jesus – Complete List with Meanings
Yes, that’s correct! There are 38 parables recorded across the Synoptic Gospels — Matthew, Mark, and Luke. These parables were used by Jesus as a powerful teaching method to convey spiritual truths, moral lessons, and insights about the Kingdom of God through simple, relatable stories.
What Is a Parable?
A parable is a short, fictional story that illustrates a moral or spiritual lesson, often using everyday situations and characters. Jesus frequently used parables to teach deeper truths in a way that engaged listeners but also challenged them to seek understanding.
Why Did Jesus Use Parables?
According to Matthew 13:10–17, Jesus used parables to:
Reveal truths to those who were spiritually receptive
Conceal truths from those who were hard-hearted
Fulfill prophecy (Psalm 78:2; Isaiah 6:9–10)
Distribution of the 38 Parables:
Gospel of Matthew: Contains about 23 parables
Gospel of Mark: Contains about 9 parables
Gospel of Luke: Contains about 28 parables

Many parables appear in more than one Gospel, especially in Matthew and Luke.
Here’s a breakdown of some key points about the parables:
Examples of Notable Parables:
| Parable | Reference | Theme |
| The Sower | Matthew 13:3–9, Mark 4:3–9, Luke 8:5–8 | Receptiveness to God’s Word |
| The Good Samaritan | Luke 10:25–37 | Love and mercy |
| The Lost Sheep | Matthew 18:12–14, Luke 15:3–7 | God’s pursuit of the lost |
| The Prodigal Son | Luke 15:11–32 | Forgiveness and repentance |
| The Mustard Seed | Matthew 13:31–32, Mark 4:30–32, Luke 13:18–19 | Kingdom growth |
| The Talents | Matthew 25:14–30 | Faithful stewardship |
| The Ten Virgins | Matthew 25:1–13 | Readiness for Christ’s return |
Interesting Facts:
The Gospel of John does not contain parables in the traditional sense, but it includes symbolic “I AM” statements and allegories (e.g., “I am the Good Shepherd”).
Some parables are unique to a single Gospel (e.g., The Prodigal Son is found only in Luke).
All 38 parables given by Jesus, along with their meanings and biblical references:
1. The Parable of the Sower
References: Matthew 13:39, Mark 4:39, Luke 8:58
Meaning: Different types of soil represent different heart conditions when receiving God’s Word. Only those with a receptive heart (good soil) will grow in faith.
2. The Parable of the Weeds (Tares)
Reference: Matthew 13:24-30
Meaning: Good and evil will coexist in the world until the final judgment when God will separate the righteous from the wicked.

3. The Parable of the Mustard Seed
References: Matthew 13:31-32, Mark 4:30-32, Luke 13:18-19
Meaning: God’s kingdom starts small but grows into something powerful and unstoppable.
4. The Parable of the Yeast (Leaven)
References: Matthew 13:33, Luke 13:20-21
Meaning: The kingdom of God spreads and influences the world, just as a little yeast affects the entire dough.
5. The Parable of the Hidden Treasure
Reference: Matthew 13:44
Meaning: The kingdom of heaven is so valuable that one should be willing to give up everything to attain it.
6. The Parable of the Pearl of Great Price
Reference: Matthew 13:45-46
Meaning: Salvation is priceless, and true believers recognise its worth and seek it above all else.
7. The Parable of the Dragnet (Fishing Net)
Reference: Matthew 13:47-50
Meaning: At the final judgment, God will separate the righteous from the wicked, just as fishermen separate good fish from bad.
8. The Parable of the Householder
Reference: Matthew 13:52
Meaning: Wise believers understand both old and new teachings of God’s kingdom.
9. The Parable of the Lost Sheep
References: Matthew 18:1214, Luke 15:37
Meaning: God actively seeks and rejoices over every lost sinner who repents.
10. The Parable of the Unforgiving Servant
Reference: Matthew 18:23-35
Meaning: Just as God forgives us, we must also forgive others.
11. The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard
Reference: Matthew 20:1-16
Meaning: God’s grace is given freely to all, regardless of when they come to faith.
12. The Parable of the Two Sons
Reference: Matthew 21:28-32
Meaning: Obedience to God matters more than mere words or promises.
13. The Parable of the Wicked Tenants
References: Matthew 21:33-46, Mark 12:1-12, Luke 20:9-19
Meaning: The rejection of Jesus by religious leaders was prophesied, and God’s kingdom will be given to those who accept Christ.
14. The Parable of the Wedding Feast
Reference: Matthew 22:1-14
Meaning: Many are invited to God’s kingdom, but only those who accept His call and prepare their hearts will enter.
15. The Parable of the Ten Virgins
Reference: Matthew 25:1-13
Meaning: We must always be spiritually prepared for Jesus’ return.
16. The Parable of the Talents
Reference: Matthew 25:14-30
Meaning: God expects us to use our gifts wisely and productively for His kingdom.
17. The Parable of the Sheep and Goats
Reference: Matthew 25:31-46
Meaning: True believers are known by their actions—caring for others is evidence of genuine faith.
18. The Parable of the Growing Seed
Reference: Mark 4:26-29
Meaning: Spiritual growth happens in God’s timing and is not always visible at first.
19. The Parable of the Watchful Servants
References: Mark 13:33-37, Luke 12:35-40
Meaning: We must be constantly ready for Jesus’ second coming.
20. The Parable of the Faithful and Wise Servant
References: Matthew 24:45-51, Luke 12:42-48
Meaning: Those who are faithful in their responsibilities will be rewarded.
21. The Parable of the Friend at Midnight
Reference: Luke 11:58
Meaning: Persistent prayer is powerful and effective.
22. The Parable of the Rich Fool
Reference: Luke 12:16-21
Meaning: Wealth without God is meaningless, as life is temporary.
23. The Parable of the Barren Fig Tree
Reference: Luke 13:69
Meaning: God gives time for repentance, but judgment will come if there is no spiritual growth.
24. The Parable of the Great Banquet
Reference: Luke 14:15-24
Meaning: Many reject God’s invitation, but He welcomes all who are willing.
25. The Parable of Counting the Cost
Reference: Luke 14:28-33
Meaning: Following Christ requires total commitment.
26. The Parable of the Lost Coin
Reference: Luke 15:8-10
Meaning: Heaven rejoices over every sinner who repents.
27. The Parable of the Prodigal Son
Reference: Luke 15:11-24- are unlimited, and He welcomes back every lost sinner.
28. The Parable of the Dishonest Manager
Reference: Luke 16:1-13
Meaning: Be wise in using resources for God’s purposes.
29. The Parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus
Reference: Luke 16:19-31
Meaning: Wealth does not determine eternity—faith in God does.
30. The Parable of the Persistent Widow
Reference: Luke 18:1-8
Meaning: Faithful and persistent prayer is essential.
31. The Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector
Reference: Luke 18:9-14
Meaning: Humility is key to receiving God’s mercy.
32. The Parable of the Ten Minas
Reference: Luke 19:11-27
Meaning: We must use what God has entrusted to us wisely. Faithfulness with little will be rewarded with much.
33. The Parable of the Servants’ Duty
References: Luke 17:7–10
Meaning: Obedience to God is our duty, not something we boast about.
34. The Parable of the Children in the Marketplace
References: Matthew 11:16–19; Luke 7:31–35
Meaning: People criticized both John and Jesus—showing a refusal to be satisfied.
35. The Parable of the Good Samaritan
References: Luke 10:25–37
Meaning: Love your neighbor, even if he is different from you.
36. The Parable of the Rich Young Ruler
References: Matthew 19:16–30; Mark 10:17–31; Luke 18:18–30
Meaning: Attachment to wealth can hinder entrance to the Kingdom.
37. The Parable of the Unjust Judge and the Widow
References: Luke 18:1–8
Meaning: Persistent faith and prayer will be rewarded by a just God.
38. The Parable of the Vine and the Branches (Metaphorical but parable in nature)
References: John 15:1–8 (not in Synoptic Gospels, but often counted)
Meaning: Abiding in Christ is essential for fruitfulness.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parables_of_Jesus
https://divinetruthofnumbers.com/hidden-meanings-in-bible-parables/
